struts2文件上传到服务器的某个文件夹下。
2、列表页
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"%> <html> <head> <title>Struts2 File Upload</title> </head> <body> <form action="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/group!upload.action" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data"> 选择文件:<input type="file" name="pic" size="50"/><br/> <input type="submit" value=" 上传 "/> </form> </body> </html> |
3.action
import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.text.ParseException; import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils; import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext; public class FileUploadAction { //上传用 private File pic; private String picFileName; private String picContentType; private InputStream inputStream; /** * 功能:文件上传 * @author 闫加盼 * @return 跳转页面的字符串 * @throws IOException * @throws ParseException */ public String upload(){ try { //服务器的路径 String realpath = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/shuju"); //例如-------D:\apache-tomcat-6.0.18\webapps\struts2_upload\images System.out.println("上传到服务器的地址realpath: "+realpath); //具体地址+文件名 String lj = realpath+"\\"+picFileName; System.out.println("具体的地址lujing"+lj); //列如------ D:\apache-tomcat-7.0.47\webapps\dyda\shuju\15636139999[通话详单]查询_1_1.xls if (pic != null) { File savefile = new File(new File(realpath), picFileName); if (!savefile.getParentFile().exists()) savefile.getParentFile().mkdirs(); FileUtils.copyFile(pic, savefile); ActionContext.getContext().put("message", "文件上传成功"); } } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (ParseException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } return "success"; } public File getPic() { return pic; } public void setPic(File pic) { this.pic = pic; } public String getPicFileName() { return picFileName; } public void setPicFileName(String picFileName) { this.picFileName = picFileName; } public String getPicContentType() { return picContentType; } public void setPicContentType(String picContentType) { this.picContentType = picContentType; } public InputStream getInputStream() { return inputStream; } public void setInputStream(InputStream inputStream) { this.inputStream = inputStream; } } |
4.配置文件 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"> <struts> <!-- 该属性指定需要Struts2处理的请求后缀,该属性的默认值是action,即所有匹配*.action的请求都由Struts2处理。 如果用户需要指定多个请求后缀,则多个后缀之间以英文逗号(,)隔开。 --> <constant name="struts.action.extension" value="action"/> <!-- 设置浏览器是否缓存静态内容,默认值为true(生产环境下使用),开发阶段最好关闭--> <constant name="struts.serve.static.browserCache" value="false"/> <!-- 当struts的配置文件修改后,系统是否自动重新加载该文件,默认值为false(生产环境下使用),开发阶段最好打开--> <constant name="struts.configuration.xml.reload" value="true"/> <!-- 开发模式下使用,这样可以打印出更详细的错误信息--> <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true"/> <!-- 默认的视图主题--> <constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple"/> <!--<constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring"/>--> <!--解决乱码 --> <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8"/> <!-- 指定允许上传的文件最大字节数。默认值是2097152(2M)--> <constant name="struts.multipart.maxSize" value="10701096"/> <package name="upload" namespace="/upload"extends="struts-default"> <action name="group"class="com.ljq.action.UploadAction" method="upload()"> <result name="success">/WEB-INF/page/message.jsp</result> </action> </package> </struts> |
4.显示页面 <%@ page language="java"import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s"%> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <title>上传成功</title> <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> </head> <body> 上传成功! <br/><br/> <!-- ${pageContext.request.contextPath} tomcat部署路径, 如:D:\apache-tomcat-6.0.18\webapps\struts2_upload\--> <img src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/<s:property value="'images/'+imageFileName"/>"> <s:debug></s:debug> </body> </html>
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前台file的name值必须和action里的值一样
http://www.cnblogs.com/linjiqin/archive/2011/03/21/1990674.html+keep_trying |