Hibernate Annotation 基于连接表的单向一对多关联。一对多的关联形式我就不说了,这个例子是基于连接表jointable的,不懂的参数可以看下 Hibernate Annotation Reference 。
sql脚本(附件)
- – MySQL dump 10.13 Distrib 5.1.55, for Win32 (ia32)
 - –
 - – Host: localhost Database: hibernate_demo
 - – ——————————————————
 - – Server version 5.1.55-community
 - /*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@@CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */;
 - /*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@@CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */;
 - /*!40101 SET @OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION=@@COLLATION_CONNECTION */;
 - /*!40101 SET NAMES utf8 */;
 - /*!40103 SET @OLD_TIME_ZONE=@@TIME_ZONE */;
 - /*!40103 SET TIME_ZONE=’+00:00′ */;
 - /*!40014 SET @OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS=@@UNIQUE_CHECKS, UNIQUE_CHECKS=0 */;
 - /*!40014 SET @OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS, FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0 */;
 - /*!40101 SET @OLD_SQL_MODE=@@SQL_MODE, SQL_MODE=’NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO’ */;
 - /*!40111 SET @OLD_SQL_NOTES=@@SQL_NOTES, SQL_NOTES=0 */;
 - –
 - – Table structure for table `address`
 - –
 - DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `address`;
 - /*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client */;
 - /*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */;
 - CREATE TABLE `address` (
 - `addressId` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 - `item` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
 - PRIMARY KEY (`addressId`)
 - ) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
 - /*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;
 - –
 - – Dumping data for table `address`
 - –
 - LOCK TABLES `address` WRITE;
 - /*!40000 ALTER TABLE `address` DISABLE KEYS */;
 - INSERT INTO `address` VALUES (1,’item1′),(2,’item2′);
 - /*!40000 ALTER TABLE `address` ENABLE KEYS */;
 - UNLOCK TABLES;
 - –
 - – Table structure for table `jointable`
 - –
 - DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `jointable`;
 - /*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client */;
 - /*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */;
 - CREATE TABLE `jointable` (
 - `pid` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
 - `aid` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
 - KEY `join_person_fk` (`pid`),
 - KEY `join_address_fk` (`aid`)
 - ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
 - /*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;
 - –
 - – Dumping data for table `jointable`
 - –
 - LOCK TABLES `jointable` WRITE;
 - /*!40000 ALTER TABLE `jointable` DISABLE KEYS */;
 - INSERT INTO `jointable` VALUES (1,1),(1,2);
 - /*!40000 ALTER TABLE `jointable` ENABLE KEYS */;
 - UNLOCK TABLES;
 - –
 - – Table structure for table `person`
 - –
 - DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `person`;
 - /*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client */;
 - /*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */;
 - CREATE TABLE `person` (
 - `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
 - `name` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
 - `age` int(11) NOT NULL,
 - PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
 - ) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=4 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
 - /*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;
 - –
 - – Dumping data for table `person`
 - –
 - LOCK TABLES `person` WRITE;
 - /*!40000 ALTER TABLE `person` DISABLE KEYS */;
 - INSERT INTO `person` VALUES (1,’zhaoyunpeng’,10);
 - /*!40000 ALTER TABLE `person` ENABLE KEYS */;
 - UNLOCK TABLES;
 - /*!40103 SET TIME_ZONE=@OLD_TIME_ZONE */;
 - /*!40101 SET SQL_MODE=@OLD_SQL_MODE */;
 - /*!40014 SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS */;
 - /*!40014 SET UNIQUE_CHECKS=@OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS */;
 - /*!40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */;
 - /*!40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */;
 - /*!40101 SET COLLATION_CONNECTION=@OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION */;
 - /*!40111 SET SQL_NOTES=@OLD_SQL_NOTES */;
 - – Dump completed on 2012-08-17 0:17:14
 
-- MySQL dump 10.13 Distrib 5.1.55, for Win32 (ia32) -- -- Host: localhost Database: hibernate_demo -- ------------------------------------------------------ -- Server version 5.1.55-community /*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@@CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */; /*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@@CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */; /*!40101 SET @OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION=@@COLLATION_CONNECTION */; /*!40101 SET NAMES utf8 */; /*!40103 SET @OLD_TIME_ZONE=@@TIME_ZONE */; /*!40103 SET TIME_ZONE='+00:00' */; /*!40014 SET @OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS=@@UNIQUE_CHECKS, UNIQUE_CHECKS=0 */; /*!40014 SET @OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS, FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0 */; /*!40101 SET @OLD_SQL_MODE=@@SQL_MODE, SQL_MODE='NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO' */; /*!40111 SET @OLD_SQL_NOTES=@@SQL_NOTES, SQL_NOTES=0 */; -- -- Table structure for table `address` -- DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `address`; /*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client */; /*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */; CREATE TABLE `address` ( `addressId` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `item` varchar(30) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`addressId`) ) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; /*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */; -- -- Dumping data for table `address` -- LOCK TABLES `address` WRITE; /*!40000 ALTER TABLE `address` DISABLE KEYS */; INSERT INTO `address` VALUES (1,'item1'),(2,'item2'); /*!40000 ALTER TABLE `address` ENABLE KEYS */; UNLOCK TABLES; -- -- Table structure for table `jointable` -- DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `jointable`; /*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client */; /*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */; CREATE TABLE `jointable` ( `pid` int(11) DEFAULT NULL, `aid` int(11) DEFAULT NULL, KEY `join_person_fk` (`pid`), KEY `join_address_fk` (`aid`) ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; /*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */; -- -- Dumping data for table `jointable` -- LOCK TABLES `jointable` WRITE; /*!40000 ALTER TABLE `jointable` DISABLE KEYS */; INSERT INTO `jointable` VALUES (1,1),(1,2); /*!40000 ALTER TABLE `jointable` ENABLE KEYS */; UNLOCK TABLES; -- -- Table structure for table `person` -- DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `person`; /*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client */; /*!40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 */; CREATE TABLE `person` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `name` varchar(30) NOT NULL, `age` int(11) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=4 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; /*!40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */; -- -- Dumping data for table `person` -- LOCK TABLES `person` WRITE; /*!40000 ALTER TABLE `person` DISABLE KEYS */; INSERT INTO `person` VALUES (1,'zhaoyunpeng',10); /*!40000 ALTER TABLE `person` ENABLE KEYS */; UNLOCK TABLES; /*!40103 SET TIME_ZONE=@OLD_TIME_ZONE */; /*!40101 SET SQL_MODE=@OLD_SQL_MODE */; /*!40014 SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS */; /*!40014 SET UNIQUE_CHECKS=@OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS */; /*!40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */; /*!40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */; /*!40101 SET COLLATION_CONNECTION=@OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION */; /*!40111 SET SQL_NOTES=@OLD_SQL_NOTES */; -- Dump completed on 2012-08-17 0:17:14
//Address.java
- package com.zyp.examples;
 - import javax.persistence.Column;
 - import javax.persistence.Entity;
 - import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
 - import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
 - import javax.persistence.Id;
 - import javax.persistence.Table;
 - import org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator;
 - /**
 - * Address entity. @author MyEclipse Persistence Tools
 - */
 - @Entity
 - @Table(name=”address”)
 - public class Address implements java.io.Serializable {
 - private static final long serialVersionUID = 5136081851186696459L;
 - // Fields
 - @Id
 - @GenericGenerator(name=”incrementGenerator”,strategy=”increment”)
 - @GeneratedValue(generator=”incrementGenerator”, strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)
 - @Column(name=”addressId”)
 - private Integer addressId;
 - @Column(name=”item”)
 - private String item;
 - // Constructors
 - /** default constructor */
 - public Address() {
 - }
 - /** full constructor */
 - public Address(String item) {
 - this.item = item;
 - }
 - // Property accessors
 - public Integer getAddressId() {
 - return this.addressId;
 - }
 - public void setAddressId(Integer addressId) {
 - this.addressId = addressId;
 - }
 - public String getItem() {
 - return this.item;
 - }
 - public void setItem(String item) {
 - this.item = item;
 - }
 - }
 
package com.zyp.examples;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
import org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator;
/**
 * Address entity. @author MyEclipse Persistence Tools
 */
@Entity
@Table(name="address")
public class Address implements java.io.Serializable {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 5136081851186696459L;
	// Fields
	@Id
	@GenericGenerator(name="incrementGenerator",strategy="increment")
	@GeneratedValue(generator="incrementGenerator", strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)
	@Column(name="addressId")
	private Integer addressId;
	@Column(name="item")
	private String item;
	// Constructors
	/** default constructor */
	public Address() {
	}
	/** full constructor */
	public Address(String item) {
		this.item = item;
	}
	// Property accessors
	public Integer getAddressId() {
		return this.addressId;
	}
	public void setAddressId(Integer addressId) {
		this.addressId = addressId;
	}
	public String getItem() {
		return this.item;
	}
	public void setItem(String item) {
		this.item = item;
	}
}
//Person.java
- package com.zyp.examples;
 - import java.util.HashSet;
 - import java.util.Set;
 - import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
 - import javax.persistence.Column;
 - import javax.persistence.Entity;
 - import javax.persistence.FetchType;
 - import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
 - import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
 - import javax.persistence.Id;
 - import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
 - import javax.persistence.JoinTable;
 - import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
 - import javax.persistence.Table;
 - import org.hibernate.annotations.Fetch;
 - import org.hibernate.annotations.FetchMode;
 - import org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator;
 - /**
 - * Person entity. @author MyEclipse Persistence Tools
 - */
 - @Entity
 - @Table(name=”person”)
 - public class Person implements java.io.Serializable {
 - // Fields
 - private static final long serialVersionUID = -5910642968209679728L;
 - @Id
 - @GenericGenerator(name=”incrementGenerator”,strategy=”increment”)
 - @GeneratedValue(generator=”incrementGenerator”, strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)
 - @Column(name=”id”)
 - private Integer id;
 - @Column(name=”name”, nullable=false)
 - private String name;
 - @Column(name=”age”, nullable=false)
 - private Integer age;
 - @OneToMany(targetEntity=Address.class, fetch=FetchType.EAGER, cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
 - @Fetch(FetchMode.SELECT)
 - @JoinTable(joinColumns=@JoinColumn(name=”pid”, nullable=true),
 - name=”jointable”, inverseJoinColumns=@JoinColumn(name=”aid”))
 - private Set<Address> address = new HashSet<Address>();
 - // Constructors
 - /** default constructor */
 - public Person() {
 - }
 - // Property accessors
 - public Integer getId() {
 - return this.id;
 - }
 - public void setId(Integer id) {
 - this.id = id;
 - }
 - public String getName() {
 - return this.name;
 - }
 - public void setName(String name) {
 - this.name = name;
 - }
 - public Integer getAge() {
 - return this.age;
 - }
 - public void setAge(Integer age) {
 - this.age = age;
 - }
 - public Set<Address> getAddress() {
 - return address;
 - }
 - public void setAddress(Set<Address> address) {
 - this.address = address;
 - }
 - }
 
package com.zyp.examples;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.FetchType;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.JoinTable;
import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
import javax.persistence.Table;
import org.hibernate.annotations.Fetch;
import org.hibernate.annotations.FetchMode;
import org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator;
/**
 * Person entity. @author MyEclipse Persistence Tools
 */
@Entity
@Table(name="person")
public class Person implements java.io.Serializable {
	// Fields
	private static final long serialVersionUID = -5910642968209679728L;
	@Id
	@GenericGenerator(name="incrementGenerator",strategy="increment")
	@GeneratedValue(generator="incrementGenerator", strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)
	@Column(name="id")
	private Integer id;
	@Column(name="name", nullable=false)
	private String name;
	@Column(name="age", nullable=false)
	private Integer age;
	@OneToMany(targetEntity=Address.class, fetch=FetchType.EAGER, cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
	@Fetch(FetchMode.SELECT)
	@JoinTable(joinColumns=@JoinColumn(name="pid", nullable=true), 
			name="jointable", inverseJoinColumns=@JoinColumn(name="aid"))
	private Set<Address> address = new HashSet<Address>();
	// Constructors
	/** default constructor */
	public Person() {
	}
	// Property accessors
	public Integer getId() {
		return this.id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return this.name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public Integer getAge() {
		return this.age;
	}
	public void setAge(Integer age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	public Set<Address> getAddress() {
		return address;
	}
	public void setAddress(Set<Address> address) {
		this.address = address;
	}
}
//HibernateTest.java
- package com.zyp.examples;
 - import java.util.HashSet;
 - import java.util.Set;
 - import org.hibernate.Session;
 - public class HibernateTest {
 - public static void main(String[] args) {
 - //级联添加
 - // addByPerson();
 - //级联删除
 - deleteByPerson();
 - }
 - public static void deleteByPerson()
 - {
 - Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
 - session.beginTransaction();
 - session.delete(session.load(Person.class, new Integer(1)));
 - session.getTransaction().commit();
 - }
 - public static void addByPerson()
 - {
 - Address a1 = new Address();
 - a1.setItem(“item1″);
 - Address a2 = new Address();
 - a2.setItem(“item2″);
 - Set<Address> address = new HashSet<Address>();
 - address.add(a1);
 - address.add(a2);
 - Person p = new Person();
 - p.setAge(10);
 - p.setName(“zhaoyunpeng”);
 - p.setAddress(address);
 - Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
 - session.beginTransaction();
 - session.save(p);
 - session.getTransaction().commit();
 - }
 - }
 
package com.zyp.examples;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import org.hibernate.Session;
public class HibernateTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//级联添加
//		addByPerson();
		//级联删除
		deleteByPerson();
	}
	public static void deleteByPerson()
	{
		Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
		session.beginTransaction();
		session.delete(session.load(Person.class, new Integer(1)));
		session.getTransaction().commit();
	}
	public static void addByPerson()
	{
		Address a1 = new Address();
		a1.setItem("item1");
		Address a2 = new Address();
		a2.setItem("item2");
		Set<Address> address = new HashSet<Address>();
		address.add(a1);
		address.add(a2);
		Person p = new Person();
		p.setAge(10);
		p.setName("zhaoyunpeng");
		p.setAddress(address);
		Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
		session.beginTransaction();
		session.save(p);
		session.getTransaction().commit();
	}
}
基于连接表的关联查询,最主要的就是 @jointable 注解的参数配置,看名字就知道。
既然是基于jointable的,那么name肯定是连接表的名字,joincolumn肯定是一端的关联列,inverseJoinColumns肯定是多端在连接表中的关联列,就这么简单…
2012年8月17日0:25:36
- hibernate_annotation_1ton_jointable_single.rar (5.7 MB)
 - 下载次数: 7
 
