android文件下载。
FileUtils.java
- package mars.utils;
- import java.io.File;
- import java.io.FileOutputStream;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- import java.io.OutputStream;
- import android.os.Environment;
- public class FileUtils {
- private String SDPATH;
- public String getSDPATH() {
- return SDPATH;
- }
- public FileUtils() {
- //得到当前外部存储设备的目录
- // /SDCARD
- SDPATH = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + ”/”;
- }
- /**
- * 在SD卡上创建文件
- *
- * @throws IOException
- */
- public File creatSDFile(String fileName) throws IOException {
- File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName);
- file.createNewFile();
- return file;
- }
- /**
- * 在SD卡上创建目录
- *
- * @param dirName
- */
- public File creatSDDir(String dirName) {
- File dir = new File(SDPATH + dirName);
- dir.mkdir();
- return dir;
- }
- /**
- * 判断SD卡上的文件夹是否存在
- */
- public boolean isFileExist(String fileName){
- File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName);
- return file.exists();
- }
- /**
- * 将一个InputStream里面的数据写入到SD卡中
- */
- public File write2SDFromInput(String path,String fileName,InputStream input){
- File file = null;
- OutputStream output = null;
- try{
- creatSDDir(path);
- file = creatSDFile(path + fileName);
- output = new FileOutputStream(file);
- byte buffer [] = new byte[4 * 1024];
- while((input.read(buffer)) != -1){
- output.write(buffer);
- }
- output.flush();
- }
- catch(Exception e){
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- finally{
- try{
- output.close();
- }
- catch(Exception e){
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- return file;
- }
- }
package mars.utils;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import android.os.Environment;
public class FileUtils {
private String SDPATH;
public String getSDPATH() {
return SDPATH;
}
public FileUtils() {
//得到当前外部存储设备的目录
// /SDCARD
SDPATH = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/";
}
/**
* 在SD卡上创建文件
*
* @throws IOException
*/
public File creatSDFile(String fileName) throws IOException {
File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName);
file.createNewFile();
return file;
}
/**
* 在SD卡上创建目录
*
* @param dirName
*/
public File creatSDDir(String dirName) {
File dir = new File(SDPATH + dirName);
dir.mkdir();
return dir;
}
/**
* 判断SD卡上的文件夹是否存在
*/
public boolean isFileExist(String fileName){
File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName);
return file.exists();
}
/**
* 将一个InputStream里面的数据写入到SD卡中
*/
public File write2SDFromInput(String path,String fileName,InputStream input){
File file = null;
OutputStream output = null;
try{
creatSDDir(path);
file = creatSDFile(path + fileName);
output = new FileOutputStream(file);
byte buffer [] = new byte[4 * 1024];
while((input.read(buffer)) != -1){
output.write(buffer);
}
output.flush();
}
catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally{
try{
output.close();
}
catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return file;
}
}
HttpDownloader.java
- package mars.utils;
- import java.io.BufferedReader;
- import java.io.File;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- import java.io.InputStreamReader;
- import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
- import java.net.MalformedURLException;
- import java.net.URL;
- public class HttpDownloader {
- private URL url = null;
- /**
- * 根据URL下载文件,前提是这个文件当中的内容是文本,函数的返回值就是文件当中的内容
- * 1.创建一个URL对象
- * 2.通过URL对象,创建一个HttpURLConnection对象
- * 3.得到InputStram
- * 4.从InputStream当中读取数据
- * @param urlStr
- * @return
- */
- public String download(String urlStr) {
- StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
- String line = null;
- BufferedReader buffer = null;
- try {
- // 创建一个URL对象
- url = new URL(urlStr);
- // 创建一个Http连接
- HttpURLConnection urlConn = (HttpURLConnection) url
- .openConnection();
- // 使用IO流读取数据
- buffer = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(urlConn
- .getInputStream()));
- while ((line = buffer.readLine()) != null) {
- sb.append(line);
- }
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- } finally {
- try {
- buffer.close();
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- return sb.toString();
- }
- /**
- * 该函数返回整形 -1:代表下载文件出错 0:代表下载文件成功 1:代表文件已经存在
- */
- public int downFile(String urlStr, String path, String fileName) {
- InputStream inputStream = null;
- try {
- FileUtils fileUtils = new FileUtils();
- if (fileUtils.isFileExist(path + fileName)) {
- return 1;
- } else {
- inputStream = getInputStreamFromUrl(urlStr);
- File resultFile = fileUtils.write2SDFromInput(path,fileName, inputStream);
- if (resultFile == null) {
- return -1;
- }
- }
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- return -1;
- } finally {
- try {
- inputStream.close();
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * 根据URL得到输入流
- *
- * @param urlStr
- * @return
- * @throws MalformedURLException
- * @throws IOException
- */
- public InputStream getInputStreamFromUrl(String urlStr)
- throws MalformedURLException, IOException {
- url = new URL(urlStr);
- HttpURLConnection urlConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
- InputStream inputStream = urlConn.getInputStream();
- return inputStream;
- }
- }
package mars.utils;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
public class HttpDownloader {
private URL url = null;
/**
* 根据URL下载文件,前提是这个文件当中的内容是文本,函数的返回值就是文件当中的内容
* 1.创建一个URL对象
* 2.通过URL对象,创建一个HttpURLConnection对象
* 3.得到InputStram
* 4.从InputStream当中读取数据
* @param urlStr
* @return
*/
public String download(String urlStr) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String line = null;
BufferedReader buffer = null;
try {
// 创建一个URL对象
url = new URL(urlStr);
// 创建一个Http连接
HttpURLConnection urlConn = (HttpURLConnection) url
.openConnection();
// 使用IO流读取数据
buffer = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(urlConn
.getInputStream()));
while ((line = buffer.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
buffer.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* 该函数返回整形 -1:代表下载文件出错 0:代表下载文件成功 1:代表文件已经存在
*/
public int downFile(String urlStr, String path, String fileName) {
InputStream inputStream = null;
try {
FileUtils fileUtils = new FileUtils();
if (fileUtils.isFileExist(path + fileName)) {
return 1;
} else {
inputStream = getInputStreamFromUrl(urlStr);
File resultFile = fileUtils.write2SDFromInput(path,fileName, inputStream);
if (resultFile == null) {
return -1;
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return -1;
} finally {
try {
inputStream.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* 根据URL得到输入流
*
* @param urlStr
* @return
* @throws MalformedURLException
* @throws IOException
*/
public InputStream getInputStreamFromUrl(String urlStr)
throws MalformedURLException, IOException {
url = new URL(urlStr);
HttpURLConnection urlConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
InputStream inputStream = urlConn.getInputStream();
return inputStream;
}
}
